Sowing calendar: January 2023

When to sow and plant in January? Folk tradition uses the Moon’s phase and zodiac sign: above-ground crops are sown during the waxing Moon and root crops during the waning Moon. The sign defines the day type: root, leaf, fruit or flower. These traditions are not scientifically proven.

Most favourable days

Root day carrots, beetroot, potatoes, onions, garlic, radishes
Leaf day lettuce, cabbage, spinach, dill, parsley, herbs
Fruit day tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, beans, peas, strawberries, fruit trees
Flower day flowers, broccoli, cauliflower, flowering bulbs

Every day in January

  1. 1 Su
    Waxing gibbous Moon: Taurus
    Root day
    Neutral Waxing Moon, but a root day – tradition suggests waiting
  2. 2 Mo
    Waxing gibbous Moon: Taurus
    Root day
    Neutral Waxing Moon, but a root day – tradition suggests waiting
  3. 3 Tu
    Waxing gibbous Moon: Gemini (from 02:45)
    Flower day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops
  4. 4 We
    Waxing gibbous Moon: Gemini
    Flower day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops
  5. 5 Th
    Waxing gibbous Moon: Gemini (from 14:15 Cancer)
    Flower day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops
  6. 6 Fr
    Full moon 23:09 Moon: Cancer
    Leaf day
    Unfavourable Full moon – traditionally a time to avoid sowing and planting
  7. 7 Sa
    Full moon Moon: Cancer
    Leaf day
    Unfavourable Full moon – traditionally a time to avoid sowing and planting
  8. 8 Su
    Waning gibbous Moon: Leo (from 02:41)
    Fruit day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  9. 9 Mo
    Waning gibbous Moon: Leo
    Fruit day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  10. 10 Tu
    Waning gibbous Moon: Leo (from 15:16 Virgo)
    Fruit day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  11. 11 We
    Waning gibbous Moon: Virgo
    Root day
    Favourable Waning Moon – traditionally favourable for root crops and bulbs
  12. 12 Th
    Waning gibbous Moon: Virgo
    Root day
    Favourable Waning Moon – traditionally favourable for root crops and bulbs
  13. 13 Fr
    Waning gibbous Moon: Libra (from 02:57)
    Flower day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  14. 14 Sa
    Last quarter Moon: Libra
    Flower day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  15. 15 Su
    Last quarter 02:13 Moon: Libra (from 12:09 Scorpio)
    Flower day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  16. 16 Mo
    Waning crescent Moon: Scorpio
    Leaf day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  17. 17 Tu
    Waning crescent Moon: Scorpio (from 17:34 Sagittarius)
    Leaf day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  18. 18 We
    Waning crescent Moon: Sagittarius
    Fruit day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  19. 19 Th
    Waning crescent Moon: Sagittarius (from 19:12 Capricorn)
    Fruit day
    Neutral Waning Moon – traditionally suitable for weeding, pruning and feeding
  20. 20 Fr
    Waning crescent Moon: Capricorn
    Root day
    Favourable Waning Moon – traditionally favourable for root crops and bulbs
  21. 21 Sa
    New moon 20:55 Moon: Capricorn (from 18:30 Aquarius)
    Root day
    Unfavourable New moon – traditionally a time to avoid sowing and planting
  22. 22 Su
    New moon Moon: Aquarius
    Flower day
    Unfavourable New moon – traditionally a time to avoid sowing and planting
  23. 23 Mo
    Waxing crescent Moon: Aquarius (from 17:37 Pisces)
    Flower day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops
  24. 24 Tu
    Waxing crescent Moon: Pisces
    Leaf day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops
  25. 25 We
    Waxing crescent Moon: Pisces (from 18:49 Aries)
    Leaf day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops
  26. 26 Th
    Waxing crescent Moon: Aries
    Fruit day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops
  27. 27 Fr
    Waxing crescent Moon: Aries (from 23:44 Taurus)
    Fruit day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops
  28. 28 Sa
    First quarter 15:20 Moon: Taurus
    Root day
    Neutral Waxing Moon, but a root day – tradition suggests waiting
  29. 29 Su
    First quarter Moon: Taurus
    Root day
    Neutral Waxing Moon, but a root day – tradition suggests waiting
  30. 30 Mo
    Waxing gibbous Moon: Gemini (from 08:37)
    Flower day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops
  31. 31 Tu
    Waxing gibbous Moon: Gemini
    Flower day
    Favourable Waxing Moon – traditionally favourable for above-ground crops

This calendar follows folk traditions and the biodynamic calendar; its recommendations are not scientifically proven. The Moon’s sign is shown at local noon; times are UK local time.

Moon image: NASA Scientific Visualization Studio (public domain).